This payout, a key aspect of the life insurance definition, ensures the family has the financial support needed during a difficult time.
Why is life insurance important?
Life insurance is especially crucial for individuals who have dependents—such as spouses, children, or ageing parents. It offers financial security and peace of mind, knowing that your family will have support in your absence. Even if you are single or have no dependents yet, buying life insurance early locks in lower premium rates and ensures lifelong coverage if you choose whole-life or long-term plans.
Types of life insurance plans
Term insurance
This is the simplest and most affordable form of life insurance. It provides pure protection for a fixed term and offers a death cover without any maturity benefit if you survive the policy term.
Endowment plans
These combine insurance with savings. Along with a death cover, they offer a lump sum amount if you survive the policy term.
Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs)
ULIPs offer both life cover and investment in equity or debt markets. They are ideal for those seeking returns while enjoying insurance protection.
Whole life insurance
As the name suggests, these plans cover you for your entire life, usually up to 99 or 100 years, and pay out the sum assured to your family upon death.
Example to understand life insurance
Consider Ramesh, a 35-year-old father of two. He buys a term insurance plan with a sum assured of Rs. 1 crore for a term of 30 years. He pays an annual premium of Rs. 10,000. If Ramesh unfortunately passes away during the policy term, the insurer will pay Rs. 1 crore to his family, helping them manage financially despite the loss of income.
Conclusion
Life insurance is not just about preparing for the unexpected—it is about taking a responsible step to secure your family’s future. For new buyers, understanding life insurance with simple definitions and real-life examples helps make a confident, informed decision.

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