India has a high incidence of malaria afflictions, ranking fourth in the number of malaria cases across the world as per the latest Lancet report released on September 8, 2019. The nation has a greater occurrence of urban malaria as well.
The primary malaria vector in the country is Anopheles stephensi, and the Indian urban environment provides for its perfect breeding habitats: gutters, wells, water storage containers and construction sites, among others.
Safeguarding yourself against malaria
You can take the following basic measures to protect yourself against malaria.
- Prevent waterlogging
- Covering water storage areas
Open wells should be kept covered, and there should be a free flow of water through your sewage system. Any accumulation of water in your drainage system is a potential risk for malarial infection.
- Using chemicals effectively
- Preventing mosquito bites
Using mosquito nets, along with other mosquito repelling materials, should help reduce or eliminate contact with mosquitoes.
Additional measures to limit liability
It is likely that in spite of taking all these precautions, you may end up catching the disease. In that case, it becomes very important to check for the malaria symptoms as early as possible.
The most common early symptoms include very high fever, severe headache, nausea tendencies, and shaking chills, which can be moderate to severe. If these malaria symptoms are not detected at an early stage, it can result in fatalities.
With the rising healthcare costs, it is better to avail an insurance cover against malaria. For instance, a Dengue Cover can offer coverage for hospitalisation expenses, diagnostic tests, doctor's fees, medical expenses and hospital room rent, among others.
Read Also: Tips to Protect Yourself from Malaria
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